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Kappa Alpha Psi, a college Fraternity,
now comprised of functioning undergraduate and alumni
chapters on major campuses and in cities throughout
the country, is the crystallization of a dream. It is
the beautiful realization of a vision shared commonly
by the late Revered Founders Elder Watson Diggs, John
Milton Lee, Byron Kenneth Armstrong, Guy Levis Grant,
Ezra Dee Alexander, Henry Taliaferro Asher, Marcus Peter
Blakemore, Paul Waymond Caine, Edward Giles Irvin and
George Wesley Edmonds.
It was the vision of these astute men
that enabled them in the school year 1910 - 11, more
specifically the night of January 5, 1911, on the campus
of Indiana University at Bloomington, Indiana, to sow
the seed of a fraternal tree whose fruit is available
to, and now enjoyed by, college men everywhere, regardless
of their color, religion or national origin. It is a
fact of which Kappa Alpha Psi is justly proud that the
Constitution has never contained any clause which either
excluded or suggested the exclusion of a man from membership
merely because of his color, creed, or national origin.
The Constitution of Kappa Alpha Psi is predicated upon,
and dedicated to, the principles of achievement through
a truly democratic Fraternity.
Chartered and incorporated originally
under the laws of the State of Indiana as Kappa Alpha
Nu on May 15, 1911, the name was changed to Kappa Alpha
Psi on a resolution offered and adopted at the Grand
Chapter in December 1914. This change became effective
April 15, 1915, on a proclamation by the then Grand
Polemarch, Elder Watson Diggs. Thus, the name acquired
a distinctive Greek letter symbol and Kappa Alpha Psi
thereby became a Greek letter fraternity in every sense
of the designation.
From its inception, and for the next
six years, Founder Diggs served as the Grand Polemarch
of Kappa Alpha Psi Fraternity. Through his leadership
and indefatigable application, augmented by the efforts
of Founders Armstrong and Lee, who comprised the remainder
of the original Grand Board of Directors, the infant
Fraternity was guided through the most perilous years
of its life. Accordingly, much of the credit for the
organization's survival through this period is shared
by these three men.
From its inception, every endeavor
was directed toward establishing the Fraternity upon
a strong foundation before embarking on plans of expansion.
By the end of the first year, working together, Diggs
and Armstrong had completed the ritual and had commenced
work on the coat of arms. Work on the latter was completed
during the following summer by Diggs, Armstrong and
Lee while they were pursuing employment at a hotel in
Fort Wayne, Indiana.
In selecting a suitable motto, Diggs,
Armstrong and Lee solicited the aid of a Professor of
Greek Art at Indiana Technical College at Fort Wayne,
Indiana. Having adopted a motto which mutually suited
them, they carried a sketch of the coat of arms to a
commercial engraver in Fort Wayne, from which he made
the first metal plate.
For years, in order to safeguard the
ritualistic secrets of the Fraternity, Diggs laboriously
typed and bound the rituals. It was not until he moved
to Indianapolis, Indiana, where he met an old German
printer in whom he had confidence, that he entrusted
the esoteric materials of the Fraternity to a commercial
printer.
In the spring of 1912 Diggs wrote in
a little blue examination book the first Constitution,
which was adopted in 1920 with but a few revisions.
This edition remained in use until 1926 when it was
supplanted by the codified edition jointly written by
Diggs, J. Ernest Wilkins, and W. Ellis Stewart. In 1957
the Constitution again underwent major revision.
Now substantially established and provided
with a Constitution, Ritual, coat of arms, motto, and
guiding hand in a dynamic Grand Chapter, the Fraternity
was ready for expansion. In the summer of 1912 Diggs
visited the University of Illinois at Urbana, Illinois,
where he met Earl B. Dickerson, President of the Old
"Illini Club." This club constituted the nucleus
of the University of Illinois Chapter, the Beta, which
was chartered on February 8, 1913. Gamma Chapter (later
changed to Indianapolis Alumni Chapter) was established
on December 29, 1913, followed by the establishment
of Delta Chapter at the University of Iowa, on March
7, 1914. The latter was subsequently changed to Gamma
Chapter, and the designation of Delta assigned to the
Wilberforce University Chapter at Wilberforce, Ohio.
Epsilon Chapter, Lincoln University, Pennsylvania, was
established December 4, 1915, as the first chapter in
the East. Elder W. Diggs journeyed from Indiana to give
this chapter his personal and official installation,
recognition and blessing.
Thus ended the infancy of Kappa Alpha
Psi, whereupon the Fraternity embarked upon an era of
expansion. Except for the years of World War I and II,
when several Grand Chapter meetings were suspended,
Kappa Alpha Psi has grown and prevailed with unabating
impetus.
Kappa Alpha Psi Fraternity, relatively
early, envisioned the modified attitudes of college
administrators and administrations regarding certain
frivolous activities previously identified with Greek
letter organizations; and it initiated appropriate changes.
Among the early changes brought about was the banning
of paddling and other forms of physical abuse, and the
introduction of constructive endeavors during pledgeship
and probation. To date, Kappa Alpha Psi Fraternity is
organizationally and administratively mature. It moves
steadily toward a tomorrow of promise, productivity
and influence.
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